Thursday, October 9, 2014

Latin Roots #4



Roots and Derivatives:

1. bon, boun: good

2. caput, capt: head, chief, leader

3. carn(t): flesh

4. ced(e), ceed, cess: go, yield, surrender

Word List:

1. accession (n): the attainment of a certain rank of dignity; an increase by means of something added; the act of becoming joined

The art buyer was interested in the accession of high quality paintings.


2. bona fide (a): in good faith, genuine

The jeweler stated the large diamond was bona fide and valuable.


3. bonanza (n): a sudden and unexpected source of money or riches; a windfall

Autumn provides a bonanza which they will feed on and store enough for winter.


4. bounteous (a): inclined to be generous; plentiful and abundant

The fertile crescent proved to be bounteous in its geography as the first civilization arose there and flourished.


5. capitulation (n): a surrendering, usually upon prearranged terms or conditions; a final giving up.

We have seen the capitulation of towns, of celebrated fortresses, and states.


6. carnage (n): a great slaughter, as in a battle

A glance around revealed the carnage: twenty guardsmen


7. carnivorous (a): flesh-eating, as in an animal

Tigers are my favorite carnivorous animals.


8. incarnate (a): literally, as in the flesh; in bodily form; flesh-colored

A spirit who chooses to take the shape of a human form is an example of a spirit incarnate.


9. intercede (v): to act on another's behalf; to mediate

Peasants bring her gifts in hopes that she will intercede for them


10. precedent (n): a previous act or decision taken as a valid model; having gone before

She was setting a precedent for the future.


11. recapitulation (n): a brief repetition; a summary, as of what has already been said

It's a recapitulation of the myths and legends that give rise to all those stories of excellence throughout our history.


12. reincarnation (n): a thing that is reborn, or comes back into being, although perhaps in a different (bodily) form

Some artists are believed to be reincarnations from the past.

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